fbpx

Borislav Maruลกiฤ‡ – College of Applied Sciences โ€œLavoslav Ruลพiฤkaโ€ in Vukovar, ลฝupanijska 50, 32000 Vukovar, Croatia

Branimir Kurmaiฤ‡ – College of Applied Sciences โ€œLavoslav Ruลพiฤkaโ€ in Vukovar, ลฝupanijska 50, 32000 Vukovar, Croatia

Keywords:
Central banks;
Management;
Financial markets;
Vocabulary;
High-frequency trading;
Semantics

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31410/LIMEN.2022.67

Abstract

Language is often considered a living organism that changes with the times. It is a fact that the glossary of business English has grown in interesting ways in the age of day trading. The ever-growing importance of semantics in financial statements or, perhaps even more importantly, cenยญtral bank statements seems to have coincided with the rise of the internet as the dominant way of information in the financial industry. Specially proยญgrammed algorithms scan Reddit boards in search of new trends, informaยญtion is absorbed constantly, and trades are realized in seconds. In such an environment, officialsโ€™ statements have become more obtuse, the language more nuanced, and meanings blurred. The authors analyze the way central banks speak to the markets, how that impacts trends in the trading of finanยญcial securities, and provide an overview of some of the vocabulary impacted directly or indirectly by their actions that are now widely used by the finanยญcial media, institutions and day traders.

ย  ย  Download file

LIMEN Conference

8th International Scientific-Business Conference – LIMEN 2022 – Leadership, Innovation, Management and Economics: Integrated Politics of Research – CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS, Hybrid (EXE Budapest Center, Budapest, Hungary), December 1, 2022,

LIMEN Conference proceedings published by the Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia

LIMEN Conference 2022 Conference proceedings: ISBN 978-86-80194-66-0, ISSN 2683-6149, DOI:ย  https://doi.org/10.31410/LIMEN.2022

Creative Commons Nonย Commercial CC BY-NC: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission.ย 

Suggested citation

Maruลกiฤ‡, B., & Kurmaiฤ‡, B. (2022). Importance of Language in Central Banksโ€™ Management of Financial Markets: Creating Trends and New Vocabulary. In V. Bevanda (Ed.), International Scientific-Business Conference โ€“ LIMEN 2022: Vol 8. Conference proceedingsย (pp. 67-73). Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans.ย  https://doi.org/10.31410/LIMEN.2022.67

References

Chen, M. K. (2013). The Effect of Language on Economic Behavior: Evidence from Savings Rates, Health Behaviors, and Retirement Assets. The American Economic Review. 2013 Apr;103(2):690-731. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.103.2.690 PMID: 29524925ย 

CNBC. (2015). CNBC.com, SNB leaves policy vacuum after shock removal of franc cap. https:// www.cnbc.com/2015/01/17/snb-leaves-policy-vacuum-after-shock-removal-of-franc-cap.htmlย 

DeCambre, M. (2021, November 30). Powell says time to retire โ€œtransitoryโ€ when talking about inflation—and stock markets tank. MarketWatch. https://www.marketwatch.com/stoยญry/powell-says-time-to-retire-transitory-when-talking-about-inflationand-stock-markets-tank-11638305094ย 

Ehrmann, M. & Fratzscher, M. (November 2005). How Should Central Banks Communicate?, ECB Working Paper No. 557, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=850944ย  or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.850944ย 

Federal Reserve System. (n.d.). The Fed – What is forward guidance, and how is it used in the Federal Reserveโ€™s monetary policy? Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. https://www.federalreserve.gov/faqs/what-is-forward-guidance-how-is-it-used-in-the-fedยญeral-reserve-monetary-policy.htmlย 

Galardo, M. & Guerrieri, C. (2017). The Effects of Central Bank’s Verbal Guidance: Evidence from the ECB (July 19, 2017). Bank of Italy Temi di Discussione (Working Paper) No. 1129, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3040650ย  or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3040650ย ย 

Keim, D. (2015, April 15). High-frequency Trading: Profiting from News. Knowledge at Wharยญton. https://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/article/high-frequency-trading-profiting-news/

Merriam-Webster. (2022, December 14). Transitory, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/transitoryย 

Myers, L. (2015, February 23). Repurposing a Microwave Tower For Wall Street Trading. Maยญgoda. https://www.magoda.com/defense/repurposing-a-microwave-tower-for-wall-street-trading/ย 

Nguyen, J. (2019, July 24). How a simple statement from Fed Chair Jerome Powell can cause the markets to fluctuate. Marketplace. https://www.marketplace.org/2019/07/19/how-a-simยญple-statement-from-fed-chair-jerome-powell-can-cause-the-markets-to-fluctuate/ย 

Shobhit, S. (December 31, 2021). The World of High-Frequency Algorithmic Trading. Investoยญpedia. https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/091615/world-high-frequency-alยญgorithmic-trading.aspย 

Siegel, R. (2021, December 13). The Fedโ€™s inflation challenge: Getting the policy and the mesยญsaging right. Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2021/12/09/inflation-fed-transitory-powell/ย 

Additional reading

Beschwitz, B., Keim, D., & Massa, M. (2013). Media-Driven High Frequency Trading: Evidence from News Analytics. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2356547ย 

Grandview Research. (n.d.). High-frequency Trading Server Market Size Report, 2021-2028. https:// www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/high-frequency-trading-servers-marketย 

El-Erian, M. (2020, January 10). Central banks are now the marketsโ€™ best friends. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/business/2020/jan/10/central-banks-are-now-the-markets-best-friends

Connect with us

Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans โ€“ UdEkoM Balkan
179 Ustanicka St, 11000 Belgrade, Republic of Serbia

https://www.udekom.org.rs/home

Udekom Balkans isย a dynamic non-governmental and non-profit organization, established in 2014 with a mission to foster the growth of scientific knowledge within the Balkan region and beyond. Our primary objectives include advancing the fields of management and economics, as well as providing educational resources to our members and the wider public.

Who We Are: Our members include esteemed university professors from various scientific disciplines, postgraduate students, and experts from ministries, public administrations, private and public enterprises, multinational corporations, associations, and similar organizations.

Building Bridges Together: Over the course of ten years since our establishment, the Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans has established impactful partnerships with more than 1,000 diverse institutions across the Balkans region and worldwide.

LIMEN conference publications are licensed under aย Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.